Wednesday, January 1, 2020
An Analyis of the Conventions of Courtly Love Within the...
An Analyis of the Conventions of Courtly Love Within The Millers Tale and Morte Darthur While both ââ¬Å"Morte Darthurâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Millers Taleâ⬠display some characteristics of a satirical approach in which human vices are attacked in a whimsical manner through irony, comedy, and folly, they are actually quite different in their literary genre and style. ââ¬Å"Morte Darthurâ⬠, an adventurous tale with an imaginary setting that perfectly idealizes the chivalrous knight-hero and his noble deeds done for the love of his lady, is a classic example of a tragic medieval romance. A fabliau, of which ââ¬Å"The Millers Taleâ⬠is an example, takes a comical approach with the typically large cast of colorful characters: the blissfully ignorant husband, theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Within these works, neither female character feels a marital commitment, yet both feel a strong commitment to their lovers: Guinevere to Sir Lancelot, and Alison to ââ¬Å"Nicholas, this hende whom she loveth soâ⬠(Chaucer 245). Sir Lancelots commitment is also to his lover instead of his employer, who also happens to be his lovers husband. It is important to note that lovers in both ââ¬Å"Morte Dartturâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Millers Taleâ⬠did not necessarily refer to sexual partners, ââ¬Å"for love at that time was not as love is nowadaysâ⬠(Malory 442), but to the emotional connection between two people. At the time marriage was either an institution of convenience or a strategy used to increase familial ties within the nobility and ruling classes; it almost never had anything to do with personal choice or love. In fact, courtly love was typically not practiced within a marriage. Instead it provided a means for people to feel and express the love that was missing in their marriages, while holding on to the financial and social advantages that the marital relationship provided. Courtly lovers had secret, lustful trysts which tended to escalate into a mental and sometimes physical affair. However, it was expected that once an affair began, the lovers would be fully committed to one another, as Capellano expressly stated, ââ¬Å"No one can be bound by a double love.â⬠Malory especially uses commitment to
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